Plain-English overview
Federal Pell Grants are need-based grants for eligible undergraduate students and certain students in approved programs. The FAFSA is the application used to determine eligibility.
General eligibility considerations
These are common factors, not a personal eligibility decision:
- Eligibility depends on FAFSA information, federal aid rules, enrollment, and the school’s cost of attendance.
- The student must attend an eligible school and meet general federal student-aid requirements.
- Annual and lifetime grant limits apply.
Documents that may be requested
Requirements depend on the responsible agency. Common preparation items include:
- Completed FAFSA and submission summary
- School financial-aid communications
- Verification documents if selected
- Enrollment and program information
- Identity or citizenship documentation when requested by the school
How to get started
- Submit the FAFSA as early as practical for the applicable award year.
- List the schools you are considering.
- Review the FAFSA Submission Summary for issues.
- Compare school aid offers and distinguish grants from loans and work-study.
- Complete verification and enrollment requirements by school deadlines.
State and local variation
The amount offered can differ by school, enrollment intensity, attendance period, and federal calculations.
Limitations and cautions
A Pell Grant offer can change when enrollment, eligibility information, or attendance changes. The school’s financial-aid office provides the official award.
Official starting resource
Continue with the responsible agency for current rules, applications, deadlines, and contact information.
